See dorsal on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
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{
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{
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"etymology_texts": [
"Del latín medieval dorsalis, a su vez del clásico dorsualis, en última instancia de dorsum, de origen desconocido."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "dorsales",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"dor",
"sal"
]
}
],
"idioms": [
{
"word": "dorsal oceánica"
},
{
"word": "aleta dorsal"
},
{
"word": "decúbito dorsal"
},
{
"word": "espina dorsal"
},
{
"word": "tabes dorsal"
}
],
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjetivo",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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],
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"Propio o relacionado con el dorso o la espalda."
],
"id": "es-dorsal-es-adj-kEjCID9T",
"sense_index": "1",
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"anatomy"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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"Dicho de un fonema, que se articula con el dorso de la lengua haciendo contacto con el paladar."
],
"id": "es-dorsal-es-adj-BpyobOj2",
"sense_index": "2",
"topics": [
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[d̪oɾˈsal]"
},
{
"other": "aguda",
"raw_tags": [
"acentuación"
]
},
{
"other": "bisílaba",
"raw_tags": [
"longitud silábica"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "al"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "dorsal"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "3",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dossard"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "dorsal"
}
],
"word": "dorsal"
}
{
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Sustantivos masculinos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Sustantivos regulares",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
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"etymology_texts": [
"Del latín medieval dorsalis, a su vez del clásico dorsualis, en última instancia de dorsum, de origen desconocido."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "dorsales",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"dor",
"sal"
]
}
],
"idioms": [
{
"word": "dorsal oceánica"
},
{
"word": "aleta dorsal"
},
{
"word": "decúbito dorsal"
},
{
"word": "espina dorsal"
},
{
"word": "tabes dorsal"
}
],
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Sustantivo masculino",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Deporte",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
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"Divisa con un número o leyenda identificativa que se colocan a la espalda los participantes de algunas pruebas deportivas."
],
"id": "es-dorsal-es-noun-7RwRxPWX",
"sense_index": "3",
"topics": [
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[d̪oɾˈsal]"
},
{
"other": "aguda",
"raw_tags": [
"acentuación"
]
},
{
"other": "bisílaba",
"raw_tags": [
"longitud silábica"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "al"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "dorsal"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "3",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dossard"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "dorsal"
}
],
"word": "dorsal"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras agudas",
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"source": "w"
},
{
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras provenientes del latín medieval",
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{
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},
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},
{
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"name": "ES:Sustantivos femeninos",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Sustantivos masculinos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Sustantivos masculinos y femeninos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Del latín medieval dorsalis, a su vez del clásico dorsualis, en última instancia de dorsum, de origen desconocido."
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"dor",
"sal"
]
}
],
"idioms": [
{
"word": "dorsal oceánica"
},
{
"word": "aleta dorsal"
},
{
"word": "decúbito dorsal"
},
{
"word": "espina dorsal"
},
{
"word": "tabes dorsal"
}
],
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Sustantivo femenino y masculino",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Por extensión, participante que lleva un dorsal₃"
],
"id": "es-dorsal-es-noun-O72eNrvh",
"sense_index": "4"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[d̪oɾˈsal]"
},
{
"other": "aguda",
"raw_tags": [
"acentuación"
]
},
{
"other": "bisílaba",
"raw_tags": [
"longitud silábica"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "al"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "dorsal"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "3",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dossard"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "dorsal"
}
],
"word": "dorsal"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras agudas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras bisílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
},
{
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Inglés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Del latín medieval dorsalis, a su vez del clásico dorsualis, en última instancia de dorsum, de origen desconocido."
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"dor",
"sal"
]
}
],
"idioms": [
{
"word": "dorsal oceánica"
},
{
"word": "aleta dorsal"
},
{
"word": "decúbito dorsal"
},
{
"word": "espina dorsal"
},
{
"word": "tabes dorsal"
}
],
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Sustantivo femenino",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Geografía",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Línea de los picos más altos de una cordillera."
],
"id": "es-dorsal-es-noun-PJE3fS2I",
"sense_index": "5",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Meteorología",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Zona de la atmósfera, de presión superior a la de las circundantes, introducida como cuña entre dos zonas de presión baja."
],
"id": "es-dorsal-es-noun-gtKgBTIM",
"sense_index": "6",
"topics": [
"meteorology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Aeronáutica",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Relativo a la superficie superior del fuselaje de un avión."
],
"id": "es-dorsal-es-noun-QVW4693j",
"sense_index": "7",
"topics": [
"aeronautics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[d̪oɾˈsal]"
},
{
"other": "aguda",
"raw_tags": [
"acentuación"
]
},
{
"other": "bisílaba",
"raw_tags": [
"longitud silábica"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "al"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "dorsal"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "3",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dossard"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "dorsal"
}
],
"word": "dorsal"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "FR:Adjetivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "FR:Adjetivos regulares",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "FR:Palabras bisílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "FR:Palabras provenientes del francés medio",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "FR:Rimas:al",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Francés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Del francés medio dorsal y este del latín medieval dorsalis, a su vez del clásico dorsualis, en última instancia de dorsum, de origen desconocido."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "dorsaux",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dorsale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "dorsales",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjetivo",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "FR:Anatomía",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dorsal."
],
"id": "es-dorsal-fr-adj-KGExx9WX",
"sense_index": "1",
"topics": [
"anatomy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dɔʁ.sal]"
},
{
"other": "bisílaba",
"raw_tags": [
"longitud silábica"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "al"
}
],
"word": "dorsal"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "EN:Adjetivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "EN:Palabras provenientes del francés medio",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "EN:Palabras sin transcripción fonética",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Inglés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Del francés medio dorsal y este del latín medieval dorsalis, a su vez del clásico dorsualis, en última instancia de dorsum, de origen desconocido."
],
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjetivo",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "EN:Anatomía",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dorsal."
],
"id": "es-dorsal-en-adj-KGExx9WX",
"sense_index": "1",
"topics": [
"anatomy"
]
}
],
"word": "dorsal"
}
{
"categories": [
"ES:Adjetivos",
"ES:Adjetivos sin género definido",
"ES:Palabras agudas",
"ES:Palabras bisílabas",
"ES:Palabras provenientes del latín medieval",
"ES:Rimas:al",
"Español",
"Español-Francés",
"Español-Inglés"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Del latín medieval dorsalis, a su vez del clásico dorsualis, en última instancia de dorsum, de origen desconocido."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "dorsales",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"dor",
"sal"
]
}
],
"idioms": [
{
"word": "dorsal oceánica"
},
{
"word": "aleta dorsal"
},
{
"word": "decúbito dorsal"
},
{
"word": "espina dorsal"
},
{
"word": "tabes dorsal"
}
],
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjetivo",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ES:Anatomía"
],
"glosses": [
"Propio o relacionado con el dorso o la espalda."
],
"sense_index": "1",
"topics": [
"anatomy"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ES:Lingüística"
],
"glosses": [
"Dicho de un fonema, que se articula con el dorso de la lengua haciendo contacto con el paladar."
],
"sense_index": "2",
"topics": [
"linguistics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[d̪oɾˈsal]"
},
{
"other": "aguda",
"raw_tags": [
"acentuación"
]
},
{
"other": "bisílaba",
"raw_tags": [
"longitud silábica"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "al"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "dorsal"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "3",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dossard"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "dorsal"
}
],
"word": "dorsal"
}
{
"categories": [
"ES:Palabras agudas",
"ES:Palabras bisílabas",
"ES:Palabras provenientes del latín medieval",
"ES:Rimas:al",
"ES:Sustantivos",
"ES:Sustantivos masculinos",
"ES:Sustantivos regulares",
"Español",
"Español-Francés",
"Español-Inglés"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Del latín medieval dorsalis, a su vez del clásico dorsualis, en última instancia de dorsum, de origen desconocido."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "dorsales",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"dor",
"sal"
]
}
],
"idioms": [
{
"word": "dorsal oceánica"
},
{
"word": "aleta dorsal"
},
{
"word": "decúbito dorsal"
},
{
"word": "espina dorsal"
},
{
"word": "tabes dorsal"
}
],
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Sustantivo masculino",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ES:Deporte"
],
"glosses": [
"Divisa con un número o leyenda identificativa que se colocan a la espalda los participantes de algunas pruebas deportivas."
],
"sense_index": "3",
"topics": [
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[d̪oɾˈsal]"
},
{
"other": "aguda",
"raw_tags": [
"acentuación"
]
},
{
"other": "bisílaba",
"raw_tags": [
"longitud silábica"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "al"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "dorsal"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "3",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dossard"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "dorsal"
}
],
"word": "dorsal"
}
{
"categories": [
"ES:Palabras agudas",
"ES:Palabras bisílabas",
"ES:Palabras provenientes del latín medieval",
"ES:Rimas:al",
"ES:Sustantivos",
"ES:Sustantivos femeninos",
"ES:Sustantivos masculinos",
"ES:Sustantivos masculinos y femeninos",
"Español",
"Español-Francés",
"Español-Inglés"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Del latín medieval dorsalis, a su vez del clásico dorsualis, en última instancia de dorsum, de origen desconocido."
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"dor",
"sal"
]
}
],
"idioms": [
{
"word": "dorsal oceánica"
},
{
"word": "aleta dorsal"
},
{
"word": "decúbito dorsal"
},
{
"word": "espina dorsal"
},
{
"word": "tabes dorsal"
}
],
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Sustantivo femenino y masculino",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Por extensión, participante que lleva un dorsal₃"
],
"sense_index": "4"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[d̪oɾˈsal]"
},
{
"other": "aguda",
"raw_tags": [
"acentuación"
]
},
{
"other": "bisílaba",
"raw_tags": [
"longitud silábica"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "al"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "dorsal"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "3",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dossard"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "dorsal"
}
],
"word": "dorsal"
}
{
"categories": [
"ES:Palabras agudas",
"ES:Palabras bisílabas",
"ES:Palabras provenientes del latín medieval",
"ES:Rimas:al",
"ES:Sustantivos",
"ES:Sustantivos femeninos",
"Español",
"Español-Francés",
"Español-Inglés"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Del latín medieval dorsalis, a su vez del clásico dorsualis, en última instancia de dorsum, de origen desconocido."
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"dor",
"sal"
]
}
],
"idioms": [
{
"word": "dorsal oceánica"
},
{
"word": "aleta dorsal"
},
{
"word": "decúbito dorsal"
},
{
"word": "espina dorsal"
},
{
"word": "tabes dorsal"
}
],
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Sustantivo femenino",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ES:Geografía"
],
"glosses": [
"Línea de los picos más altos de una cordillera."
],
"sense_index": "5",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ES:Meteorología"
],
"glosses": [
"Zona de la atmósfera, de presión superior a la de las circundantes, introducida como cuña entre dos zonas de presión baja."
],
"sense_index": "6",
"topics": [
"meteorology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ES:Aeronáutica"
],
"glosses": [
"Relativo a la superficie superior del fuselaje de un avión."
],
"sense_index": "7",
"topics": [
"aeronautics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[d̪oɾˈsal]"
},
{
"other": "aguda",
"raw_tags": [
"acentuación"
]
},
{
"other": "bisílaba",
"raw_tags": [
"longitud silábica"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "al"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "dorsal"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "3",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dossard"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "dorsal"
}
],
"word": "dorsal"
}
{
"categories": [
"FR:Adjetivos",
"FR:Adjetivos regulares",
"FR:Palabras bisílabas",
"FR:Palabras provenientes del francés medio",
"FR:Rimas:al",
"Francés"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Del francés medio dorsal y este del latín medieval dorsalis, a su vez del clásico dorsualis, en última instancia de dorsum, de origen desconocido."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "dorsaux",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dorsale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "dorsales",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjetivo",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"FR:Anatomía"
],
"glosses": [
"Dorsal."
],
"sense_index": "1",
"topics": [
"anatomy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dɔʁ.sal]"
},
{
"other": "bisílaba",
"raw_tags": [
"longitud silábica"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "al"
}
],
"word": "dorsal"
}
{
"categories": [
"EN:Adjetivos",
"EN:Palabras provenientes del francés medio",
"EN:Palabras sin transcripción fonética",
"Inglés"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Del francés medio dorsal y este del latín medieval dorsalis, a su vez del clásico dorsualis, en última instancia de dorsum, de origen desconocido."
],
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjetivo",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"EN:Anatomía"
],
"glosses": [
"Dorsal."
],
"sense_index": "1",
"topics": [
"anatomy"
]
}
],
"word": "dorsal"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dorsal meaning in All languages combined (7.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-22 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2025-12-21 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.